{"id":2470,"date":"2013-11-20T19:08:34","date_gmt":"2013-11-21T00:08:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/?page_id=2470"},"modified":"2015-05-27T16:01:38","modified_gmt":"2015-05-27T20:01:38","slug":"lingulata","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/atlas\/brachiopoda\/lingulata\/","title":{"rendered":"Lingulata"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Classification<\/strong><br \/>\nPhylum: <a title=\"Brachiopoda\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/atlas\/brachiopoda\/\"> Brachiopoda<\/a><br \/>\nClass: Lingulata (Gorjansky &#038; Popov, 1985)<br \/>\nCincinnatian Orders: <a title=\"Lingulida\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/atlas\/brachiopoda\/lingulata\/lingulida\/\"> Lingulida<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Geologic Range<\/strong><br \/>\nLower Cambrian (upper Atdabanian) &#8211; Holocene<\/p>\n<p><strong>Common Paleoecology<\/strong><br \/>\nLingulata is an extant class of stationary, epifaunal suspension feeders.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Characteristics of the Class<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Inarticulate brachiopod<\/li>\n<li>Ventral and dorsal mantle lobes completely separated in adults<\/li>\n<li>Pedicles of extant species contain coelomic cavities<\/li>\n<li>Well developed posterior body wall<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[accordions title=&#8221;&#8221; disabled=&#8221;false&#8221; active=&#8221;1&#8243; autoheight=&#8221;false&#8221; collapsible=&#8221;true&#8221;] [accordion title=&#8221;Published Descriptions&#8221;]<br \/>\n<em>Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part H, Vol. 2 (2000)<\/em>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Pedicles of living species with coelomic cavities, developing as outgrowth of posterior part of ventral mantle lobe; dorsal and ventral mantle lobes completely separated in adults; posterior body wall usually well developed; musculature usually composed of single or paired umbonal muscle, three or four pairs of oblique muscles (reduced in Acrotretida) and paired central muscles; lophophore with large and small brachial canal and two rows of filaments during trocholophe stage; mechanism of shell opening hydraulic, by means of well-developed dermal muscles in anterior body wall; digestive tract open, recurved, U-shaped, with anus placed anteriorly, near right nephridiopore; nervous system epidermal with only one subenteric ganglion and peripheral mantle nerves; sensory organs represented by statocysts; gonads on free edges of peritoneal bands; mantle canals usually with <em>vascula terminalia<\/em> directed peripherally and medially (except in Paterinida). <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/accordion] [\/accordions]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div align=\"center\">\n<div style=\"height: 300px; width: 800px;\" align=\"center\">\n<div style=\"border-right: 15px solid white; float: left; width: 250px;\">\n<p align=\"center\">Lingulida<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/atlas\/brachiopoda\/lingulata\/lingulida\/\"> <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/11\/Trematis_millepunctata_250pxB.png?resize=250%2C250&#038;ssl=1\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Classification Phylum: Brachiopoda Class: Lingulata (Gorjansky &#038; Popov, 1985) Cincinnatian Orders: Lingulida Geologic Range Lower Cambrian (upper Atdabanian) &#8211; Holocene Common Paleoecology Lingulata is an extant class of stationary, epifaunal suspension feeders. Characteristics of the Class Inarticulate brachiopod Ventral and &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/atlas\/brachiopoda\/lingulata\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Lingulata<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":47,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"full-width-page.php","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2470","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P3T22h-DQ","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2470"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2470\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11821,"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2470\/revisions\/11821"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/47"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ordovicianatlas.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}